| ABS | Australian Bureau of Statistics |
| ADF | Australian Defence Force |
| AMEF | Advanced Manufacturing Ecosystem Fund |
| AMGC | Advanced Manufacturing Growth Centre |
| B | billion |
| CAGR | compound annual growth rate |
| Cat. No. | catalogue number |
| CBD | central business district |
| CCS | carbon capture and storage |
| ERA | Energy Resources of Australia |
| GEMCO | Groote Eylandt Mining Company Pty Ltd |
| GMT | green metric tonnes |
| GSP | gross state product |
| GST | goods and services tax |
| HMAS | His Majesty’s Australian Ship |
| LHS | left-hand side |
| LNG | liquefied natural gas |
| M | million |
| PALM | Pacific Australia Labour Mobility sheme |
| RAAF | Royal Australian Air Force |
| RHS | right-hand side |
| TAAS | Territory Aviation Attraction Scheme |
| US | United States (of America) |
| USFPI | United States Force Posture Initiatives |
